TDS threshold for professional services 2025 -TDS threshold for technical services 2025

 TDS threshold for professional services 2025 -TDS threshold for technical services 2025

TDS threshold for professional services 2025 -TDS threshold for technical services 2025


TDS u/s 194J: New Threshold Limit for Professional and Technical Services from April 1, 2025

The Finance Act 2025, as announced in Budget 2025, has introduced a significant amendment to Section 194J of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This amendment increases the threshold limit for Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on professional and technical fees from ₹30,000 to ₹50,000. The revised threshold will be effective from April 1, 2025, impacting businesses and professionals across various sectors.

Key Amendment in Section 194J

Section 194J mandates TDS deduction on payments made by any entity (excluding individuals and Hindu Undivided Families) to a resident for the following:

·       Fees for professional or technical services

·       Remuneration, fees, or commission paid to a director (excluding salary under Section 192)

·       Royalty payments

·       Any sum referred to in clause (va) of Section 28

Clause (B) of the proviso to sub-section (1) of Section 194J specifies the threshold amount for TDS deduction, which has now been increased from ₹30,000 to ₹50,000, effective April 1, 2025.


Revised Threshold Limits for TDS Deduction (Effective April 1, 2025)

Nature of Payment

Current Threshold (₹)

Proposed Threshold (₹)

Fees for professional services

30,000

50,000

Fees for technical services

30,000

50,000

Royalty

30,000

50,000

Payments under Section 28(va)

30,000

50,000

TDS Rates Under Section 194J (Unchanged)

The applicable TDS rates remain as follows:

·       2% on fees for technical services (excluding professional services) and royalty related to the sale, distribution, or exhibition of cinematographic films.

·       10% on professional services, royalty (other than specified categories), and remuneration paid to directors (excluding salary under Section 192).


Who is Required to Deduct TDS Under Section 194J?

TDS must be deducted by any person (excluding individuals and HUFs) making payments exceeding ₹50,000 in a financial year for:

·       Professional services

·       Technical services

·       Remuneration, commission, or fees paid to company directors (excluding salary)

·       Royalty payments

·       Non-compete fees under Section 28(va)

Additionally, individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) engaged in business or profession with a turnover exceeding ₹1 crore (business) or ₹50 lakh (profession) in the preceding financial year are also liable to deduct TDS under Section 194J.


Examples of Payments Covered Under Section 194J

1. Professional Services:

·       Legal fees paid to an advocate or law firm.

·       Accounting and audit fees paid to a Chartered Accountant.

·       Medical consultation fees paid to a doctor.


2. Technical Services:

·       Fees paid to an IT consultant for software development.

·       Engineering consultancy services.

·       Maintenance charges for specialized equipment.


3. Royalty:

·       Payment for the right to use a copyrighted book, music, or software.

·       Licensing fees paid for patents or trademarks.


4. Non-Compete Fee (Section 28(va)):

·       Payments made to a former employee or business partner restricting them from engaging in a similar business.

·       Compensation paid to a company for not entering a particular market.


Implications of This Amendment

1. Relief for Small Businesses and Professionals

The increase in the threshold from ₹30,000 to ₹50,000 reduces the compliance burden for small businesses and professionals.

2. Lower TDS Compliance Requirements

Companies making professional payments below ₹50,000 will no longer need to deduct and deposit TDS, reducing paperwork and administrative costs.

3. Improved Cash Flow for Professionals

Service providers receiving payments below ₹50,000 will experience reduced TDS deductions, leading to better cash flow management.

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Conclusion

The increase in the TDS threshold limit under Section 194J is a welcome move by the government in Budget 2025. It simplifies compliance for small businesses and professionals while maintaining tax efficiency. Businesses and professionals should update their accounting systems and compliance processes accordingly, as the revised threshold will be effective from April 1, 2025.


DISCLAIMER

Airfinac.com, its author/writer and associates do not provide tax, legal or accounting advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction.
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